Sezvo hupfumi hweChina huri kuramba huchisimukira, "hupfumi hwehusiku" hwave chinhu chakakosha, nekupenya kwehusiku uye kushongedzwa kwakanaka kuchiita basa rakakosha mukufambisa hupfumi hwemaguta.Nekuenderera mberi kunogara kuchienderera mberi, kune dzimwe sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana mumaguta ekuvhenekesa kweusiku, asi mwenje wemafashama unoramba uri nzira yemhando yepamusoro yekushongedza kwezvivakwa.Sezvo husiku hunodzika, zvivakwa zvemuguta zvinopfeka zvinoyevedza, zvichisimudzira nzvimbo ine rima yeguta nekukwezva uye simba, zvichiratidza hunhu hwakakosha hwevanhu nehupfumi, neruremekedzo rwemafashama emwenje.
Mashandisirwo emwenje wemafashama anosanganisira nzvimbo nhatu dzakakosha:
1. Kuvaka Mwenje yeMafashamo:Kuratidzira izvo zvakasarudzika uye madingindira ezvimiro, zvichisimbisa kunaka kwavo uye magadzirirwo.
2. Kuvheneka Kwemafashamo Enyika: Miti inoraramisa, zvinhu zvemvura, bonsai, lawn, uye nzvimbo, zvichiita kuti iwedzere kusimba uye inokwezva.
3. Urban Flood Lighting: Mazuva ano maguta, achisimbisa mufananidzo wavo wakasiyana uye kukurudzira hutano hwakanaka hwechiedza.
Pfungwa PakuvakaMafashama Lighting:
1. Kunyatsonzwisisa maitiro, mabasa, zvinhu zvekunze, maitiro emagariro emunharaunda, uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza zvivako.Gadzira yakazara dhizaini pfungwa uye yaunoda mhedzisiro.
2. Sarudza zviedza zvakakodzera uye chiedza chekugovera curves.
3. Sarudza tembiricha yeruvara rwechiedza chakakodzera uye mavara zvichienderana nezvishandiso zvechivako.
4. Pamadziro emaketeni egirazi asingaratidzi chiedza, funga nezvenzira dzakavhenekerwa nemukati uye shandira pamwe nenyanzvi dzemapurani kuchengetedza magetsi uye kushandisa zvirenje zvidiki-diki pakuvhenekesa kwefacade.
5. Kuverengera kwakajairwa kwekuvhenekera kunosanganisira nzira dzekugona kweyuniti, nzira dzinopenya dzekuyerera, uye kuverenga-ne-point.
Zvimiro zveLandscape Flood Lighting:
1. Kuvhenekera munzvimbo dzebindu kunounza hupenyu hwechipiri kune zvakatipoteredza usiku, kugadzira chitarisiko chinopenya, chinofadza uye kukurudzira pfungwa yekunaka uye kufara.
2. Kupfuura kuvhenekera kwekutanga, kuvheneka kwehusiku kunoshanda basa rekushongedza, kukwezva mhomho uye kuisa simba munzvimbo, kushandura mafungiro, uye kupa nyaradzo kumweya.
3. Magadzirirwo ekuvhenekesa kwenzvimbo haingori pakati pemunhu chete asi zvakare inozadzisa zvinodiwa zvekunaka zvenharaunda nemararamiro.
Zvimiro zveUrban Flood Lighting:
1. Kuvheneka kwemafashamu emumaguta hakungoratidzi simba reguta chete asiwo kunogadzirisa mamiriro ekunze emudhorobha.Inonatsiridza zvinhu zvakaita semakwere, magadheni, nzvimbo, uye migwagwa, ichigadzira chimiro chakanaka asi chinoshanda chehusiku chekunakidzwa kwevanhu mumuviri nepfungwa.
2. Rational kushandiswa kwezvivakwachiedza chemvurainoshandisa mavara akareruka, tichifunga nezvemamiriro ekunze uye hunhu hwezvinhu, kugadzira mhepo ine hupenyu kana kugadzikana, kuwana yakanakira hunyanzvi mhedzisiro.
Zvirokwazvo!Kuenderera mberi kubva kwatakasiira:
Hunhu hweUrban Flood Lighting:
3. Chinonyanya kukosha chemwenje wemafashama ndechekushandura mavara echisikigo uye maumbirwo ezvivakwa kuburikidza nechiedza, kushandura zvivakwa zvakavhenekerwa kuita miviri yekristaro, semi-translucent.Iko kusanganiswa kwe tekinoroji uye hunyanzvi, kupa mafomu ekuvaka uye mavara usiku.
4. Kushandiswa kwemagadzirirwo emagetsi ekuvhenekera kweusiku kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakadai semasikirwo, mufananidzo, vhoriyamu, chiyero, ruvara, chinodiwa chekuvhenekesa mhedzisiro, maonero ekuona, uye hukama nenharaunda yakapoteredza.Maitiro ekuvhenekesa anosanganisira kuvanza uye kuratidzwa kwechiedza, matauriro, misiyano, rhythm, kusanganisa, kuyerera, uye kurongeka nemavara.
Mafomu eMafashama Lighting Expression:
Kune akajairwa mafashama emwenje madhizaini, anowanzo mafomu matatu anoshandiswa:
1. Mafashama Lighting:Kunangisa kuvhenekera zvivakwa uchishandisa mafashama maraiti kuratidza mafomu avo uye akasiyana maficha.
2. Outline Lighting: Kuisa mwenje ye LED pamicheto yezvivakwa kuti ibudise maumbirwo azvo ekutanga, kazhinji vachishandisa mitsetse ye LED kana machubhu edhijitari.
3. Dynamic Lighting: Kushandisa magetsi akasiyana-siyana e LED anodzorwa nemutungamiriri kuti arambe achichinja maitiro uye mavara, kusimbisa 3D chiedza chechiedza uye kuratidza maitiro emazuva ano etsika mavara.
Dhizaini Maitiro uye Mapoinzi Akakosha:
Funga Zvishandiso Zvekuvaka Zvokunze:
-Mafuta epamusoro anokanganisa zvakanyanya mhedzisiro yekuvhenekesa.
-Nzvimbo dzakakasharara senge pendi, dombo, kana mataira anoratidza zvirinani kuvhenekera mushure mekuratidzwa kwechiedza.
-Smooth nzvimbo sealuminium kana girazi inoratidza mwenje uye inoda hunyanzvi hwekuvhenekesa.Semuenzaniso, girazi rinogona kufunga nzira dzekuvhenekesa mukati.
Tarisa paKudyidzana pakati peChiedza nevanhu:
-Magadzirirwo emwenje munzvimbo dzegadheni anofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugadzira inonyudza chiedza uye mumvuri zviitiko, kuwedzera kudyidzana.
-Nzvimbo dzemwenje dzakanyudza dzinobvumira vashanyi kuti vatore zvakadzika, mwenje unosimudzira kune zviitiko zvinonyudza.
Kugadzira Magadheni Mamiriro Ezvakasiyana Zvikamu:
-Madhizaini ekuvhenekesa kwenzvimbo anoenderana nekusiyana kwekuchinja kwenzvimbo uye ambience yedunhu, achigadzira akasiyana mamiriro emuchadenga sezvinodiwa nenharaunda.
-Marudzi akasiyana ezvigadziriso zvemwenje senge mwenje wechivanze, mwenje wenzvimbo, marambi emiti, marambi akavigwa, mwenje welawn, marambi emadziro, mwenje wecontour, mitsetse yemwenje, mwenje wepasi pemvura, uye zvivezwa zvemwenje zvinoshandiswa mukuvhenekesa kwemazuva ano.
Mvura Feature Landscape Lighting:
1. Mamiriro emvura zvikamu zvakakosha zvenzvimbo dzebindu, dzinosiyana kubva kumadziva akakura kusvika kune hova, matsime, mapopoma, uye madziva.Kuvhenekera kwehusiku kwenzvimbo dzemvura kunonyanya kushandisa mwenje pane chaiyo uye inoratidzwa nzvimbo uye miti uye njanji kumahombekombe kugadzira maratidziro.Kudyidzana uku pakati pezviratidziro uye maficha chaiwo anopfumisa chiitiko chekuona, kuwedzera simba uye runako.
2. Kune zvitubu nemapopoma, kuvhenekera kwepasi pemvura kunoshandiswa.Kuisa marambi epasi pemvura emavara akafanana kana akasiyana akarongwa mune mamwe mapatani anogadzira mashiripiti uye anowedzera runako rwakasiyana kune izvi zvinhu.
Kufunga panguva yekuisa Lighting Fixture:
1. Optimal Placement: Sarudza nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzezvigadziriso, kuve nechokwadi kunyangwe kupenya.Madaro akakodzera uye urefu hwemagadzirirwo akakosha.
2. Consistency: Kusimba kwechiedza kunofanira kuenderana nemhoteredzo yakapoteredza, kudzivirira kuwandisa kunogona kukanganisa nharaunda.
3. Kupenya uye Tembiricha: Kupenya uye kudziya kana kutonhora kwemwenje kunoda kunyatsotariswa, kusiyanisa nzvimbo dzepuraimari nedzechipiri.
4. Kuiswa Density: Iva nechokwadi chekufanana kwakanaka.Zvigadziriso zvakaiswa pamusoro pezvivakwa zvinofanirwa kuganhurwa pa2.5 kusvika katatu kureba kwebhuraketi kudzivirira kugadzira nzvimbo dzinopenya dzakaita sefani.
Kubatanidzwa kweChiedza neChisikwa:
1. Magadzirirwo emwenje anofanirwa kusanganiswa nemasikirwo, kuremekedza biological uye physiological rhythms yevanhu uye zvisikwa, kuderedza kukanganisa kune zvisikwa nekuda kwekuchinja kwemwenje.
2. Masisitimu ekuvhenekesa emangwana anofanirwa kutevedzera misimboti yezvakatipoteredza, kusimudzira yakaderera kabhoni uye kuderedzwa kwesimba rekushandisa, kuderedza kukanganisa kuhupenyu hwechisikigo mafomu.
3. Nzvimbo dzekuvhenekesa dzakakodzera dzinofanira kubatanidza hunhu hwevanhu, hunyanzvi, uye hutsika, hunoenderana nenharaunda uye nekukurudzira chiono chakabatana.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zveMafashama LightingDhizaini:
1. Simbisa Zvinokosha Nzvimbo: Simbisa uye ratidza zvinhu zvakakosha kana maficha mukati menzvimbo.Izvi zvinogona kuva zvivezwa, zvitubu, miti, kana zvivakwa.
2. Gadzira Matanho: Shandisa makona ekureruka, kureba, uye intensity kugadzira kudzika mukati menzvimbo.Shandisa zvinovheneka, mawachi emadziro, kana mwenje-muvhu kune akasiyana mimvuri uye maratidziro, uchiwedzera simba.
3. Kufunga Kwemavara: Sarudza mavara akakodzera ekuwedzera mutambo uye ambiance.Matoni anodziya kana anotonhorera anogadzira mamiriro akasiyana, anopesvedzera manzwiro uye maonero.
4. Lighting Control uye Dynamic Effects: Shandisa smart control systems kuti utarise zvakananga.Gadzirisa kupenya, shanduko yeruvara, gradients, kana flicker mhedzisiro kuti ugadzire mwenje une simba, kuwedzera kukwezva uye kupindirana.
5. Nzvimbo Yakatenderedza: Account yezvakatenderedza kudzivirira mhirizhonga kana kusvibiswa kwechiedza.Dzivisa kupenya kwakanyanyisa kana kutarisisa mudenga.
6. Kushanda Kwesimba uye Eco-ushamwari: Sarudza zvigadziriso zve LED uye smart control masisitimu ekuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kuvhenekera kwemafashama, inonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo dzekunze sezvivakwa, magadheni, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, uye zvivezwa, ine chinangwa chekukwevera kutarisa kune dzakati nzvimbo, ichiita nzvimbo dzakavhenekerwa nzvimbo inoonekwa yenzvimbo yehusiku, kukwezva kutarisa uye kugadzira mhepo ine hupenyu hwehusiku.
Kuvhenekera kwemafashama hakungopfumise zviitiko zvehusiku chete uye kugadzira nharaunda dzakasiyana asiwo kune zvakakosha pakukura kwekushanya kwetsika dzemadhorobha, kuumba nzvimbo dzehusiku dzeguta, uye kusimudzira tsika nemagariro.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-28-2023